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MLA & APA Style Guide

This guide goes over all of the components regarding MLA and APA style including the following: formatting, in-text citations, works cited/reference page.

APA Reference Page

What is a Reference Page?

Whereas the in-text citation is a small snippet of information, each Reference entry contains the rest of that bibliographic information. The reference page is it's very own page, at the end of your paper, and it will include one citation entry per outside source that you use. So, if you used three outside sources, you'd have three citation entries on your reference page. Each reference entry is going to be different depending on the source you are citing.

I'm Citing A. . .

1. Author last name, first initial.

2. (Year)

3. Title of the article. Note: For works that are part of a greater whole (e.g. articles, chapter), use sentence case. Only the first word of the title and subtitle and proper nouns are capitalized.

4. Title of the Journal,

5. Volume Note: Italicize the journal volume.

6. (Issue number),

7. Page range. Note: If there is no page range within the journal volume/issue, this can be excluded.

8. DOI (Digital Object Identifier)

Example:

Dresang, E.T., & Koh, K. (2009). Radical change theory, youth information behavior, and school libraries. Library Trends, 58(1), 26-50. 

          https://doi.org/10.1353/lib.0.0070

1. Author last name, first initial.

2. (Year, Month Date).

3. Title of the article.

4. Title of the online newspaper or publication.

5. URL

Example:

Mauney, M. (2015, Dec 18). 'Star Wars: The Force Awakens': 'Star Wars' bridges generations; Like many other families, "Star Wars" became

          more than just a set of movies. Orlando Sentinel, https://sbccd.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/newspapers/star-wars-

          force- wakens/docview/1749969690/se-2

1. Author last name, first initial.

2. (Year)

3. Title of Book

4. (Edition)

5. Publisher

Example:

Stover. M. (2005). Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith. Del Rey Books.

1. Author(s) last name, first initial.

2. (Year).

3. Title of the chapter.

4. In Editor(s), Note: List each editor's last name and initials as A. A. Editor, B. B. Editor, & C. C. Editors, include (Ed.) or (Eds.) in parentheses, and end with a comma.

5. Title of the book

6. (pp.xx-xx).

7. Publisher. Note: You do not need to include the publisher location or databases where you retrieved it.

Example:

Fisher, K.E. & Bishop, A.P. (2015). Information communities: Defining the focus of information service. In S. Hirsh (Ed), Information

          Services Today: An Introduction (pp.20-26). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.

1. Author last name, first initial.

2. (Year, Month Date)

3. Title of page or section.

4. Source. Note: Usually the official name of the website. If the source would be the same as the author, you can omit the source to avoid repetition.

5. URL

Example:

Weitekamp, M. (2019, December). How Star Wars revolutionized entertainment. National Air and Space Museum, https://airandspace.si.edu

          /stories/editorial/how-star-wars-revolutionized-entertainment

 

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